Research Article

Use of Simultaneous Bilateral Cataract Surgery (SBCS) to Optimize Parameters Affecting the Subjective Perception of the Procedure

Table 4

Comparison of perception of pain, pressure, and glare between eyes with and without changing parameters of surgery in 5 subgroups: mean ± SD, median (min-max); values of Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

SubgroupPainPressureGlare
Mean ± SDMedian (min–max)Mean ± SDMedian (min–max)Mean ± SDMedian (min–max)

(1) Anesthesia
Only topic0.44 ± 0.810 (0–3)0.60 ± 0.700 (0–3)0.62 ± 1.010 (0–3)
Intracameral0.32 ± 0.710 (0–3)0.52 ± 0.580 (0–2)0.62 ± 1.050 (0–4)
value topic vs. intr.0.0320.3511.000

(2) Light intensity
40%0.80 ± 1.500 (0–7)0.88 ± 0.960 (0–3)0.82 ± 1.100 (0–4)
80%0.92 ± 1.830 (0–10)0.82 ± 1.020.5 (0–4)0.86 ± 1.110.5 (0–4)
value 40% vs. 80%0.4440.5370.598

(3) Speculums
Solid0.49 ± 0.830 (0–3)0.57 ± 0.670 (0–2)0.67 ± 1.090 (0–4)
Wire0.50 ± 0.730 (0–2)0.47 ± 0.580 (0–2)0.61 ± 1.060 (0–4)
value solid vs. wire0.8370.3010.083

(4) PPCCC
Intact0.50 ± 1.280 (0–6)0.90 ± 0.931 (0–3)0.78 ± 1.130 (0–3)
PPCCC0.46 ± 1.050 (0–8)0.94 ± 0.911 (0–3)0.72 ± 0.990 (0–4)
value intact vs. PPCCC0.6590.6990.444

(5) Communication
No1.18 ± 1.850 (0–7)1.00 ± 1.181 (0–4)1.30 ± 1.251 (0–4)
Speaking1.16 ± 1.8440 (0–10)1.00 ± 1.161 (0–4)1.30 ± 1.271 (0–4)
value no vs. speaking0.9321.0001.000

Statistically significant results are marked in bold.