Atypical Microbiological Feature of Infectious Endophthalmitis on Jeju Island: A 10-Year Study at a Single Tertiary Referral Center

Table 4

The comparison between treatment success and treatment failure groups.

Variables	No. of cases (%)
	Treatment success (32 eyes)	Treatment failure (17 eyes)	-value
Age	62.90 ± 17.90	72.13 ± 13.67	0.086^a
Sex			0.990^b
Male	17 (53.1)	9 (52.9)
Female	15 (46.9)	8 (47.1)
Diabetes mellitus			0.038^c
Yes	5 (15.6)	8 (47.1)
No	27 (84.4)	9 (52.9)
Hypertension			0.801^b
Yes	12 (37.5)	7 (41.2)
No	20 (62.5)	10 (58.8)
Hypopyon			0.566^b
Yes	18 (56.3)	11 (66.7)
No	14 (43.7)	6 (35.3)
Culture results			0.715^b
positive	13 (40.6)	6 (35.3)
negative	19 (59.4)	11 (64.7)
Initial BCVA (log MAR)	1.71 ± 0.76	2.47 ± 0.23	≤0.001^a
Treatment number
Vitrectomy	1.42 ± 1.30	0.85 ± 0.80	0.153^a
Intravitreal injection	3.77 ± 4.95	2.80 ± 1.93	0.472^a

PPV = pars plana vitrectomy. BCVA = best-corrected visual acuity. ^a Independent t-test; ^b Pearson’s chi-square test; ^c Fisher’s exact test.