Research Article

Optic Nerve Head Hemoglobin Levels in Glaucoma: A Structural and Functional Correlation Study

Table 1

Demographic and ocular characteristics of study patients.

VariablesControl groupGlaucoma group value

Age ± SD (years)60.60 ± 14.2163.54 ± 10.460.100
Gender (%, W/M)68.5/31.559.4/40.60.300
Race (%, C/AD/O)74.0/3.8/22.270.3/9.4/20.30.470
Intraocular pressure (mmHg)13.00 (12.25, 15.00)13.00 (12.00, 15.00)0.950
Central corneal thickness (μm)537 (517, 553)506 (482, 528)0.004
pRNFL thickness (μm)103.74 ± 8.6783.47 ± 13.06<0.001
VFMD index (dB)−0.76 ± 2.05−7.23 ± 8.02<0.001
VFI (%)99 (98, 99)95 (79.5, 97.5)0.001
Spherical equivalent (D)0.5 (−0.5, 2.0)0.0 (−1.12, 1.37)0.033
GDF index16.25 ± 14.17−28.02 ± 19.080.0001
VCDR0.40 ± 0.180.75 ± 0.130.0001

Data are given as mean ± standard deviation whenever indicated. W: women; M: men; C: Caucasian; AD: African descendants; O: others; pRNFL: peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer; VFMD: visual field mean deviation; VFI: visual field index; GDF: glaucoma discriminant function; VCDR: vertical cup-to-disc ratio.