Research Article

Effect of Anterior Chamber Instability during Phacoemulsification Combined with Intraocular Lens Implantation

Table 2

Incidence of AC instability at five time points in the two groups evaluated by operating microscopy and iOCT.

Time pointsAC stabilityOperating microscopy valueiOCT value
Irrigation group (eyes = 121)Nonirrigation group (eyes = 127)Irrigation group (eyes = 121)Nonirrigation group (eyes = 127)

T1Stability119 (98.3)124 (97.6)0.691117 (96.7)122 (96.1)0.790
Instability2 (1.7)3 (2.4)4 (3.3)5 (3.9)

T2Stability112 (92.6)112 (88.2)0.244109 (90.1)111 (87.4)0.505
Instability9 (7.4)15 (11.8)12 (9.9)16 (12.6)

T3Stability113 (93.4)34 (26.8)<0.001112 (92.6)29 (22.8)<0.001
Instability8 (6.6)93 (73.2)9 (7.4)98 (77.2)

T4Stability108 (89.3)14 (11.0)<0.001104 (86.0)9 (7.1)<0.001
Instability13 (10.7)113 (89.0)17 (14.0)118 (92.9)

T5Stability106 (87.6)110 (86.6)0.816108 (89.3)107 (84.3)0.246
Instability15 (12.4)17 (13.4)13 (10.7)20 (15.7)

AC: anterior chamber; iOCT: intraoperative optical coherence tomography. A significant value.