Research Article

Near-Infrared Confocal Reflectance Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy (SLO) and Short-Wavelength Autofluorescence Imaging in Cystic Diabetic Macular Edema

Table 1

General characteristics of patients with CSME.

Age (mean ± SD)57.5 (±10.5)
Sex (male), n (%)50 (48.1)
BCVA (LogMAR, SD)0.4 (±0.3)
OCT central foveal thickness, μm (mean ± SD)387.7 (±129.5)
OCT macular volume, mm3 (mean ± SD)10.7 (±1.7)
Overall SW-AF pattern, n (%)
 Petaloid49 (59%)
 Nonpetaloid (single-spot, multiple-spot, and normal)34 (41%)
Overall FA pattern, n (%)
 Petaloid32 (30.8)
 Nonpetaloid72 (69.2)
FA leakage extend, n (%)
 Focal38 (36.8)
 Diffuse66 (63.5)
OCT edema patterns, n (%)
 Center involved cystoid48 (46.2)
 Noncentered cystoid56 (53.8)
 Subfoveal neuroretinal detachment30 (28.9)
 Pure noncystoid (spongelike)11 (10.6)
 Cystoid (overall)89 (89.4)

SW-AF: short-wave autofluorescence.