Research Article

The Level of Knowledge about Toxoplasmosis among University Students in Rabat in Morocco

Table 2

Answers to knowledge about the infectious agent and epidemiology, diagnosis, and clinical aspects of toxoplasmosis among university students in Rabat prefecture in Morocco.

VariablesCorrect responses, (%)
Medical students ()Biology students ()Veterinary student ()Total ()

The knowledge of agent infection38 (52.8%)35 (30.4%)11 (25.5%)84 (36.5%)
The knowledge about host definitive36 (50%)29 (25.2%)9 (20.9%)74 (32.1%)
The main of toxoplasmosis transmission is oral food route32 (44.4%)29 (25.2%)8 (18.6%)69 (30%)
Undercooked meat7 (9.8%)33 (28.6%)7 (16.2%)74 (32.1%)
Untreated water16 (22.2%)12 (10.4%)4 (9.3%)32 (13.9%)
Food product with cat’s feces33 (45.9%)32 (27.8%)12 (27.9%)77 (33.4%)
Contact direct with cat35 (48.7%)29 (25.2%)12 (27.9%)76 (33%)
Research of IgG and IgM T. gondii antibodies30 (41.7%)29 (25.2%)9 (20.9%)68 (29.5%)
Role of IgM T. gondii antibody determination of toxoplasmosis25 (34.8%)23 (20%)7 (16.2%)55 (23.9%)
Knowledge of avidity test20 (27.8%)13 (11.3%)4 (9.3%)37 (16%)
Existence of human vaccine toxoplasmosis13 (18%)17 (14.7%)4 (9.3%)34 (14.7%)
Definition of seroconversion24 (33.3%)14 (12.1%)5 (11.6%)43 (18.7%)
The knowledge of congenital toxoplasmosis definition36 (50%)28 (24.3%)11 (25.5%)75 (32.6%)
Most cases of toxoplasmosis are asymptomatic21 (29.1)13 (11.3%)5 (11.6%)39 (16.9%)
Opportunist disease in immunocompromised persons31 (43.0%)2 (1.7%)8 (18.6%)61 (26.6%)
The high risk period of transmission in the third trimester of pregnancy22 (30.6%)9 (7.8%)2 (4.6%)33 (14.3%)
The high gravity period of lesion during the first trimester of pregnancy21 (29.1%)7 (6.6%)4 (9.3%)32 (13.9%)