Research Article

Physician Perception and Diagnosis of Intestinal Parasitic Infections among Patients with Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Ghana

Table 3

Characteristics of physicians stratified by cadre.

CharacteristicsHouse officers (81) (%)Medical officers (89) (%)Specialist (14) (%) value

Intestinal parasitic infection considered in last patient GI symptoms
 Yes39 (48.1)38 (42.7)1 (7.1)
 No42 (51.9)51 (57.3)13 (92.9)0.05
Confirm diagnosis using stool investigation
 Yes22 (27.2)26 (29.2)0 (0)
 No59 (72.8)63 (70.8)14 (100)0.1
Frequency of stool R/E request
 Always12 (14.8)13 (14.6)1 (7.1)
 Often8 (9.9)8 (8.9)0 (0)
 Most times3 (3.7)7 (7.7)0 (0)0.41
 Sometimes38 (46.9)43 (48.3)7 (50)
 Rarely18 (22.2)17 (19.1)5 (35.7)
 Not at all2 (2.5)1 (1.1)1 (7.1)
Any parasite seen from the result of stool R/E
 Some41 (50.6)58 (65.2)9 (64.3)
 None40 (49.4)31 (34.8)5 (35.7)0.16
Frequency of encountering patients with GI symptoms
 Very often27 (33.3)25 (28.1)2 (14.3)
 Often44 (54.3)50 (56.2)9 (64.3)0.8
 Rarely11 (13.5)13 (14.6)3 (21.4)
 Not at all0 (0)1 (1.1)0 (0)

Data represented as number (%) of physicians; value significant at ≤0.05. GI = gastrointestinal; R/E = routine examination.