Research Article
Physician Perception and Diagnosis of Intestinal Parasitic Infections among Patients with Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Ghana
Table 3
Characteristics of physicians stratified by cadre.
| Characteristics | House officers (81) (%) | Medical officers (89) (%) | Specialist (14) (%) | value |
| Intestinal parasitic infection considered in last patient GI symptoms | | | | | Yes | 39 (48.1) | 38 (42.7) | 1 (7.1) | | No | 42 (51.9) | 51 (57.3) | 13 (92.9) | 0.05 | Confirm diagnosis using stool investigation | | | | | Yes | 22 (27.2) | 26 (29.2) | 0 (0) | | No | 59 (72.8) | 63 (70.8) | 14 (100) | 0.1 | Frequency of stool R/E request | | | | | Always | 12 (14.8) | 13 (14.6) | 1 (7.1) | | Often | 8 (9.9) | 8 (8.9) | 0 (0) | | Most times | 3 (3.7) | 7 (7.7) | 0 (0) | 0.41 | Sometimes | 38 (46.9) | 43 (48.3) | 7 (50) | | Rarely | 18 (22.2) | 17 (19.1) | 5 (35.7) | | Not at all | 2 (2.5) | 1 (1.1) | 1 (7.1) | | Any parasite seen from the result of stool R/E | | | | | Some | 41 (50.6) | 58 (65.2) | 9 (64.3) | | None | 40 (49.4) | 31 (34.8) | 5 (35.7) | 0.16 | Frequency of encountering patients with GI symptoms | | | | | Very often | 27 (33.3) | 25 (28.1) | 2 (14.3) | | Often | 44 (54.3) | 50 (56.2) | 9 (64.3) | 0.8 | Rarely | 11 (13.5) | 13 (14.6) | 3 (21.4) | | Not at all | 0 (0) | 1 (1.1) | 0 (0) | |
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Data represented as number (%) of physicians; value significant at ≤0.05. GI = gastrointestinal; R/E = routine examination. |