Research Article
The Effect of Season and Meteorological Conditions on Parasite Infection in Farm-Maintained Mouflons (Ovis aries Musimon)
Table 3
Prevalence (%) of Eimeria protozoans and gastrointestinal nematodes in mouflons in specific seasons.
| Parasites | Winter | Spring | Summer | Autumn | | | Total | | E.I. (%) | | E.I. (%) | | E.I. (%) | | E.I. (%) |
| Eimeria protozoans | E. parva | 28/124 | 22.6 | 34/121 | 28.1 | 38/99 | 38.4 | 21/82 | 25.6 | 7.24 | | 121/426 | 28.4 | E. bakuensis (syn. E. ovina) | 46/124 | 37.1 | 74/121 | 61.2 | 52/99 | 52.5 | 25/82 | 30.5 | 24.76 | | 197/426 | 46.2 | E. crandalis | 15/124 | 12.1 | 39/121 | 32.2 | 42/99 | 42.4 | 13/82 | 15.9 | 33.48 | | 109/426 | 25.6 | E. intricata | 10/124 | 8.1 | 30/121 | 24.8 | 30/99 | 30.3 | 26/82 | 31.7 | 22.6 | | 96/426 | 22.5 | E. ovinoidalis | 35/124 | 28.2 | 75/121 | 62.0 | 58/99 | 58.6 | 25/82 | 30.5 | 42.49 | | 193/426 | 45.3 | Total protozoans | 68/124 | 54.8 | 102/121 | 84.3 | 88/99 | 88.9 | 61/82 | 74.4 | 42.42 | | 319/426 | 74.9 | Gastrointestinal nematodes | Strongyloides sp. | 67/124 | 54.0 | 49/121 | 40.5 | 45/99 | 45.5 | 34/82 | 41.5 | 5.38 | | 195/426 | 45.8 | Capillaria sp. | 38/124 | 30.6 | 20/121 | 16.5 | 18/99 | 18.2 | 14/82 | 17.1 | 9.60 | | 90/426 | 21.18 | Trichuris ovis | 18/124 | 14.5 | 20/121 | 16.5 | 19/99 | 19.2 | 17/82 | 20.7 | 1.64 | | 74/426 | 17.4 | Nematodirus sp. | 48/124 | 38.7 | 17/121 | 14.0 | 23/99 | 23.2 | 18/82 | 22.0 | 20.8 | | 106/426 | 24.9 | Chabertia ovina | 34/124 | 27.4 | 25/121 | 20.7 | 20/99 | 20.2 | 16/82 | 19.5 | 2.68 | | 95/426 | 22.3 | Trichostrongylidae | 59/124 | 47.6 | 54/121 | 44.6 | 55/99 | 55.6 | 47/82 | 57.3 | 4.52 | | 215/426 | 50.5 | Total nematodes | 95/124 | 76.6 | 83/121 | 68.6 | 73/99 | 73.7 | 61/82 | 74.4 | 2.12 | | 312/426 | 73.2 |
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: number of infected animals/number of tested animals. |