The Effect of Season and Meteorological Conditions on Parasite Infection in Farm-Maintained Mouflons (Ovis aries Musimon)
Table 4
Intensity of infection with Eimeria protozoans (oocysts per gram (OPG)) and gastrointestinal nematodes (eggs per gram (EPG)) in mouflons in specific seasons.
Parasites
Winter
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Kruskal-Wallis test
Mean
Me
Range
Mean
Me
Range
Mean
Me
Range
Mean
Me
Range
Eimeria protozoans
E. parva
71a
50
50-200
132b
100
50-500
128ab
100
50-500
76a
50
50-200
E. bakuensis (syn. E. ovina)
164a
100
50-800
431b
375
50-1200
410b
250
50-2500
166a
100
50-600
E. crandalis
120ab
50
50-400
213
200a
50-600
181a
100
50-800
69b
50
50-200
E. intricata
105
100
50-250
162
100
50-800
107
50
50-300
88
50
50-400
E. ovinoidalis
197a
100
50-600
490b
450
50-1200
416bc
300
50-2200
244ac
200
50-600
Total protozoans
284a
150
50-1450
830b
750
50-2450
686c
400
50-5100
247a
200
50-1050
Gastrointestinal nematodes
Strongyloides sp.
251
150
50-1200
180
100
50-1300
293
150
50-1500
212
100
50-850
Capillaria sp.
129
100
50-500
138
50
50-550
192
100
50-800
171
75
50-800
Trichuris ovis
169
100
50-800
108
100
50-300
197
50
50-750
185
100
50-750
Nematodirus sp.
191
100
50-650
265
50
50-2300
174
100
50-600
164
100
50-700
Chabertia ovina
199
100
50-600
142
50
50-800
183
75
50-600
225
100
50-600
Trichostrongylidae
443
100
50-2600
243
100
50-1200
335
250
50-1200
303
100
50-1200
Total nematodes
696a
425
50-3350
401b
200
50-3600
636ab
350
50-2600
559ab
250
50-2700
a,bDifferent lowercase letters indicate statistically significant differences at .