Evaluation of School-Based Health Education Intervention on the Incidence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths in Pupils of Rural Communities of Eastern Kogi State, North Central Nigeria
Table 4
Incidence of STHs during follow-up at 12th, 24th, 36th, and 48th weeks for both interventions.
LGAs/intervention
Schools
New cases (point prevalence in %) (incidence of STHs per month during follow-up)
12th week (3 months)
24th week (6 months)
36th week (9 months)
48th week (12 months)
Deworming only
Ankpa
Ikanekpo
42
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
2 (4.8)(0.22)
4 (9.5)(0.33)
Idah
Ukwaja
32
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
1 (3.1)(0.08)
Ofu
Alome-Umomi
24
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
1 (4.2)(0.11)
2 (8.3)(0.17)
Omala
Opada
24
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
1 (4.2)(0.11)
2 (8.3)(0.17)
Omala
Central Abejukolo
35
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
1 (2.9)(0.11)
1 (2.9)(0.08)
Total
157
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
5 (3.2)(0.56)
10 (6.4)(0.83)
Deworming and health education
Dekina
Olubojo
26
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
1 (3.9)(0.08)
Igalamela
Ogbogbo 2
30
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
2 (6.7)(0.22)
3 (10.0)(0.25)
Ofu
Ejule 2
40
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
1 (2.5)(0.11)
2 (5.0)(0.17)
Omala
Agbenema-Ife
36
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
3 (8.3)(0.33)
4 (11.1)(0.33)
Omala
Islamiya Abejukolo
35
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
2 (5.7)(0.22)
2 (5.7)(0.17)
Total
167
0 (0.0)(0.00)
0 (0.0)(0.00)
8 (4.8)(0.89)
12 (7.2)(1.00)
-test was calculated between the two interventions
NA
NA
-1.000
-0.547
df
NA
NA
8
8
value
NA
NA
0.347 ns
0.599 ns
: number examined; STHs: soil-transmitted helminths; ns: not significant at ; NA: not available.