Research Article

Evaluation of School-Based Health Education Intervention on the Incidence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths in Pupils of Rural Communities of Eastern Kogi State, North Central Nigeria

Table 6

Comparison of incidence of STHs at 48th week for both interventions according to parasite species.

LGAsSchoolsNew cases (point prevalence in %) (incidence per month at 12th month of follow-up)
STHsAHS

Deworming
AnkpaIkanekpo424 (9.5)(0.33)0 (0.0)(0.00)4 (9.5)(0.33)0 (0.0)(0.00)
IdahUkwaja321 (3.1)(0.08)0 (0.0)(0.00)1 (3.1)(0.08)0 (0.0)(0.00)
OfuAlome-Umomi242 (8.3)(0.17)0 (0.0)(0.00)2 (8.3)(0.17)0 (0.0)(0.00)
OmalaOpada242 (8.3)(0.17)0 (0.0)(0.00)2 (8.3)(0.17)0 (0.0)(0.00)
OmalaCentral Abejukolo351 (2.9)(0.08)0 (0.0)(0.00)1 (2.9)(0.08)0 (0.0)(0.00)
15710 (6.4)(0.83)0 (0.0)(0.00)10 (6.4)(0.83)0 (0.0)(0.00)
Deworming and health education
DekinaOlubojo261 (3.9)(0.08)0 (0.0)(0.00)1 (3.9)(0.08)0 (0.0)(0.00)
IgalamelaOgbogbo 2303 (10.0)(0.25)0 (0.0)(0.00)3 (10.0)(0.25)0 (0.0)(0.00)
OfuEjule 2402 (5.0)(0.17)0 (0.0)(0.00)2 (5.0)(0.17)0 (0.0)(0.00)
OmalaAgbenema-Ife364 (11.1)(0.33)1 (2.8)(0.08)3 (8.3)(0.25)0 (0.0)(0.00)
OmalaIslamiya Abejukolo352 (5.7)(0.17)0 (0.0)(0.00)2 (5.7)(0.17)0 (0.0)(0.00)
16712 (7.2)(1.00)1 (0.6)(0.08)11 (6.6)(0.92)0 (0.0)(0.00)
-test was calculated between interventions-0.547-1.000-0.324NA
df888NA
value0.599 ns0.347 ns0.754 nsNA

: number examined; STHs: soil-transmitted helminths; A: Ascaris lumbricoides; H: hookworms; S: Strongyloides stercoralis; ns: not significant at ; NA: not available.