Research Article

Seroprevalence of Gestational and Neonatal Toxoplasmosis as well as Risk Factors in Yaoundé, Cameroon

Table 3

Risk factors of Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence (Toxoplasma IgG antibody) among pregnant women in Yaoundé, Cameroon.

FactorsCategoryCrude odd ratio (COR) 95% CI valueAdjusted odd ratio (AOR) 95% CI value

Age (years)15-242.866 (1.085-7.570)0.0344.649 (1.430-15.112)0.011
25-341.644 (0.642-4.207)0.3002.597 (0.899-7.503)0.078
35-44

Educational statusNo formal education0000.9990000.999
Primary4.154 (1.239-13.930)0.0213.940 (1.048-14.817)0.042
Secondary2.324 (0.995-5.428)0.0512.234 (0.907-5.500)0.080
Tertiary

Household income<50,000FCFA1.463 (0.557-3.842)0.4400.769 (0.259-2.285)0.636
50,000-100,000FCFA0.894 (0.360-2.219)0.8090.549 (0.202-1.490)0.239
>100,000FCFA

ParityPrimipara (0-1)1.120 (0.643-1.949)0.6890.758 (0.391-1.468)0.411
Multipara [24]

History of stillbirthYes0.383 (0.131-1.120)0.0800.206 (0.054-0.778)0.020
No

Presence of cats at homeYes0.950 (0.477-1.891)0.8831.416 (0.643-3.122)0.388
No

Presence of cats and/or other animals in the neighbourhoodYes1.675 (0.885-3.171)0.1131.481 (0.751-2.919)0.257
No