A Binary Adaptive Clone Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for Three-Dimensional Low-Energy Target Coverage Optimization in Environmental Monitoring Wireless Sensor Networks

Figure 7

The influence of sensor monitoring node number and target number change on coverage: (a) targets 900; (b) targets 1000; (c) targets 1100; (d) targets 1200.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)