Research Article

A Novel Ensemble Earthquake Prediction Method (EEPM) by Combining Parameters and Precursors

Table 3

Research based on the ensemble method.

Paper Ref.YearMethodType of dataAccuracyCombination of methods

[13]2019Ensemble boostingPrecursor based81.9Support vector machines (SVMs), decision trees (DTs), artificial neural networks (ANNs), extreme learning machines (ELMs), and regression
[14]2020Ensemble stackingParameter based82.8Neural network, support vector machine, decision tree, -nearest neighbours, classification
[15]2021Ensemble stackingPrecursor based84.3Models are autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (GARCH), autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA), time series
[16]2021Ensemble stackingParameter precursor based85.3Different swarm intelligence algorithms, KNN, classification, regression