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Study/tests | Markers | p-score | Highest NPV or PPV (%) and accuracy (%) | Ranges of the maximum accuracy and maximum true positive and true negative values | Useful for any of the questionnaires (no/potentially/yes) |
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EROS-PROFILE | | | | | |
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Eating patterns | Calorie intake (kcal/kg/day) | <0.001 | Cutoff: 32–40 kcal/kg/day; PPV: 100%; NPV: 96.1%; accuracy: 97.4% | OTS: 13/14 if <32 kcal/kg/day; ATL: 25/25 if >40 kcal/kg/day or 22/25 if >47 kcal/kg/day; accuracy: 38/39 if 32–40 kcal/kg/day | Yes |
| Protein intake (g/kg/day) | <0.001 | Cutoff: 1.7 g/kg/day; PPV: 92.9%; NPV: 85.7%; accuracy: 84.6% | OTS: 14/14 if <2.5 g/kg/day, 13/14 if <2.2 g/kg/day or 10/14 if <1.6 g/kg/day; ATL: 24/25 if >1.6 g/kg/day or 19/25 if >2.5 g/kg/day; accuracy: 33/39 if 1.7 g/kg/day | Yes |
| Carbohydrate intake (g/kg/day) | 0.003 | Cutoff: 5–5.4 g/kcal/day; PPV: 70%; NPV: 100%; accuracy: 84.6% | OTS: 14/14 if <5 g/kg/day or 10/14 if <3.2 g/kg/day; ATL: 23/25 if <3 g/kg/day or 18/25 if >6.5 g/kg/day; accuracy: 33/39 if 5–5.4 g/kg/day | Yes |
| Fat intake (g/kg/day) | n/s | n/a | n/a | No |
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Social patterns | Self-reported sleep quality (0–10) | 0.004 | Cutoff: ≤5; PPV: 85.7%; NPV: 70.4%; accuracy: 82.1% | OTS: 12/14 if >8; ATL: 18/25 if <7; accuracy: 32/39 if ≤5 | Potentially |
| Duration of night sleep (h) | n/s | n/a | n/a | No |
| Number of hours of activities (h/day) | <0.001 | Cutoff: ≥9 h; PPV: 83.3%; NPV: 72.7%; accuracy: 74.4% | OTS: 10/14 if >7 h/day or 14/14 if >5 h/day; ATL: 25/25 if ≤10 h/day or 24/25 if ≤8 h/day; accuracy: 29/39 if ≥9 h/day | Potentially |
| Self-reported libido (0–10) | 0.024 | Cutoff: ≤5; PPV: 66.7%; NPV: 73.3%; accuracy: 71.8% | OTS: 9/14 if <7 or 11/14 if <8; ATL: 22/25 if >5 or 20/25 if >6; accuracy: 28/39 if ≤5 | Potentially |
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Psychological patterns | Total POMS questionnaire score (−32 to 120) | <0.001 | Cutoff: 24–30; PPV: 100%; NPV: 89.3%; accuracy: 92.3% | OTS: 14/14 if >6, 13/14 if >18, or 11/14 if >24–30; ATL: 25/25 if <24 or 20/25 if <2; accuracy: 36/39 if 24–30 | Yes |
| POMS anger subscale (0–48) | 0.003 | Cutoff: ≥11; PPV: 81.8%; NPV: 82.2%; accuracy: 82.1% | OTS: 13/14 if >19 or 9/14 if >11; ATL: 23/25 if <11 or 19/25 if <8; accuracy: 32/39 if ≥11 | Yes |
| POMS confusion subscale (0–28) | 0.001 | Cutoff: ≥6; PPV: 85.7%; NPV: 75%; accuracy: 76.9% | OTS: 10/14 if >4 or 6/14 if >6; ATL: 24/25 if <6; accuracy: 30/39 if >6 | Yes |
| POMS depression subscale (0–60) | 0.008 | Cutoff: ≥9; PPV: 85.7%; NPV: 73.3%; accuracy: 76.9% | OTS: 6/14 if >9 or 8/14 if >6; ATL: 22/25 if <9 or 21/25 if <6; accuracy: 30/39 if <9 | Yes |
| POMS fatigue subscale (0–28) | <0.001 | Cutoff: 5–7; PPV: 100%; NPV: 100%; accuracy: 100% | OTS: 14/14 if >8 or 12/14 if >13; ATL: 25/25 if <5; accuracy: 39/39 if 5–8 | Yes |
| POMS tension subscale (0–36) | <0.001 | Cutoff: ≥13; PPV: 84.6%; NPV: 88.5%; accuracy: 87.2% | OTS: 14/14 if >5 or 11/14 if >13; ATL: 23/25 if <13; accuracy: 34/39 if 12 or 13 | Yes |
| POMS vigour subscale (0–32) | <0.001 | Cutoff: ≤18; PPV: 100%; NPV: 96.2%; accuracy: 97.4% | OTS: 13/14 if <18; ATL: 25/25 if >18, 25/25 if >20, or 23/25 if >23; accuracy: 38/39 if >18–20 | Yes |
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Body metabolism | Measured:predicted BMR (%) | 0.013 | Cutoff: <102%; PPV: 62.5%; NPV: 82.6%; accuracy: 74.4% | OTS: 13/14 if <108% or 10/14 if <102%; ATL: 19/25 if >102%; accuracy: 29/39 if 102% | Potentially |
| Percentage of fat burned compared with total BMR (%) | <0.001 | Cutoff: <38%; PPV: 75%; NPV: 74.2%; accuracy: 74.4%; good for PPV and NPV; not good for accuracy | OTS: 14/14 if <58% or 6/14 if <40% and <30%; ATL: 23/25 if >20% or >38%; accuracy: 29/39 if <30–38% | Potentially |
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Body composition | Body fat (%) | <0.001 | Cutoff: >17%; PPV: 80%; NPV: 70.6%; accuracy: 76.9% | OTS: 14/14 if >10%, 7/14 if >15% or 4/14 if >17%; ATL: 24/25 if <17% or 22/25 if <15%; accuracy: 30/39 if >17% | Yes |
| Muscle mass (%) | 0.008 | Cutoff: <47%; PPV: 100%; NPV: 75.8%; accuracy: 79.5% | OTS: 12/14 if <50% or 6/14 if <47%; ATL: 25/25 if >47%; accuracy: 31/39 if 47% | Yes |
| Body water (%) | <0.001 | Cutoff: <60%; PPV: 100%; NPV: 75.8%; accuracy: 79.5% | OTS: 14/14 if <65%, 13/14 if <63.5% or 6/14 if <60%; ATL: 25/25 if >60%; accuracy: 31/39 if 60% | Yes |
| Extracellular water (%) | n/s | n/a | n/a | No |
| Visceral fat (cm2) | 0.01 | Cutoff: >68 cm2: PPV: 87.5%; NPV: 77.4%; accuracy: 79.5% | OTS: 13/14 if >38 cm2 or 7/14 if >68 cm2; ATL: 24/25 if <68 cm2, 22/25 if <56 cm2, or 14/25 if <38 cm2 | Potentially |
| Chest-to-waist circumference ratio | n/s | n/a | n/a | No |
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