Investigation of Preeclampsia Using Raman Spectroscopy

Table 1

Changing vibrational relative band intensities in serum samples from two groups are given with tentative band assignment. Significance values of band intensities were calculated using Mann-Whitney U analysis with 95% confidence level.

Wavenumber (cm−1)Normalized band intensities (a. u.)Tentative band assignmentContributionsP
PreeclampsiaControl[3747]

Decreased band intensities in preeclampsia

900 0 . 0 0 9 ± 0 . 0 0 2 0 . 0 1 2 ± 0 . 0 0 1 ν (C–C) Glycine, glutathione, glutamine<0.001
937 0 . 0 2 6 ± 0 . 0 0 4 0 . 0 3 0 ± 0 . 0 0 1 ν (Cα–C)Valine<0.001
948 0 . 0 2 1 ± 0 . 0 0 3 0 . 0 2 3 ± 0 . 0 0 1 ν (C–C)Valine0.014
958 0 . 0 2 5 ± 0 . 0 0 4 0 . 0 3 0 ± 0 . 0 0 2 ν (C–C)Leucine, lipids<0.001
1030 0 . 0 1 7 ± 0 . 0 0 4 0 . 0 2 0 ± 0 . 0 0 3 δ (C–H)Phe, glutathione0.021
1174 0 . 0 1 0 ± 0 . 0 0 2 0 . 0 1 2 ± 0 . 0 0 1 NH3 rock,
δ (C–H)
Tyr, leucine<0.001
1207 0 . 0 1 9 ± 0 . 0 0 3 0 . 0 2 1 ± 0 . 0 0 3 ν (C–C6H5)Phe, Tyr0.023
1319 0 . 0 4 2 ± 0 . 0 0 4 0 . 0 4 5 ± 0 . 0 0 3 CH3CH2 twistingHistidine, valine, leucine0.015
1342 0 . 0 4 4 ± 0 . 0 0 5 0 . 0 5 1 ± 0 . 0 0 3 δ (CH)Some amino acids<0.001
1448 0 . 0 6 2 ± 0 . 0 1 2 0 . 0 7 3 ± 0 . 0 0 6 δ(CH2), δ(CH3)Some amino acids, lipids0.009
1679 0 . 0 1 2 ± 0 . 0 0 3 0 . 0 1 5 ± 0 . 0 0 2 Amide IProtein0.001

Increased band intensities in preeclampsia

699 0 . 0 0 9 ± 0 . 0 0 2 0 . 0 0 6 ± 0 . 0 0 1 ν (C–S)Lipids, methionine<0.001
717 0 . 0 0 8 ± 0 . 0 0 2 0 . 0 0 6 ± 0 . 0 0 1 N+ (CH3)3Lipids<0.001
1269 0 . 1 0 ± 0 . 0 4 0 . 0 7 ± 0 . 0 3 (=C–H) in plane bending, amide IIIProtein, lipids0.001
1303 0 . 0 2 7 ± 0 . 0 0 4 0 . 0 2 4 ± 0 . 0 0 2 δ (CH2) twistingLipids0.014
1427 0 . 0 2 2 ± 0 . 0 0 3 0 . 0 1 8 ± 0 . 0 0 2 CH2 def.Some amino acids, lipids<0.001
1439 0 . 0 7 1 ± 0 . 0 0 8 0 . 0 5 8 ± 0 . 0 0 4 CH2 def.Some amino acids, lipids<0.001
1460 0 . 0 9 5 ± 0 . 0 0 4 0 . 0 8 9 ± 0 . 0 0 2 CH2, CH3 def.Some amino acids, lipids<0.001
1667 0 . 0 4 1 ± 0 . 0 0 2 0 . 0 3 5 ± 0 . 0 0 3 ν (C=C), amide IProtein, lipids<0.001

ν: stretching mode; δ: bending mode; def.: deformation.