Evaluating the Impact of Commonly Used Pesticides on Honeybees (Apis mellifera) in North Gonder of Amhara Region, Ethiopia

Table 5

Vapor (fumigation) multiple comparisons using Tukey’s HSD.

Types of pesticides	2,4-D	Dimethoate 40% EC	Chlorsulfuron 75% WG	Diazinon 60% EC	Glycel + 2,4-D	Glycel 41% EC	Malathion 50% EC	Mancozeb 80% WP	Endosulfan 35% EC	Control (water)
2,4-D		−52.2100	−68.8667	−55.5333	2.2333	−6.6333	−16.6667	1.1333	−34.4000	31.1333
		Dimethoate 40% EC	52.2100		−16.6567	−3.3233	54.4433	45.5767	35.5433	53.3433	17.810	83.3433
Chlorsulfuron 75% WG	68.8667		16.6567			13.3333	71.1000	62.2333	52.2000	700.0000	34.4667	1000.0000
	Diazinon 60% EC	55.533	3.3233	−13.3333			57.7667	48.9000	38.8667	56.6667	21.1333	86.6667
Glycel + agro-2,4-D		−2.2333	−54.4433	−71.1000	−57.7667			−8.8667	−18.9000	−1.1000	−36.6333	28.9000
	Glycel 41% EC	6.6333	−45.5767	−62.2333	−48.9000	8.8667			−10.0333	7.7667	−27.7667	37.7667
Malathion 50% EC		16.6667	−35.5433	−52.2000	−38.8667	18.9000	10.0333			17.8000	−17.7333	47.8000
		P=0.000
Mancozeb 80% WP	−1.1333	−53.3433	0–700	−56.6667	1.1000	−7.7667	−17.8000		−35.5333	300.0000
	Endosulfan 35% EC	34.4000	−17.8100	−34.4667	−21.1333	36.6333	27.7667		17.7333	35.5333		65.5333
					0
Contol (water)	−31.133	−83.3433	−1000.0	−86.6667	−28.900	−37.767	−47.8000	−300.00	−65.5333