Research Article

Potential Toxic Metal Concentration and Risk Assessment in Agricultural Soil and Lentil Crop (Lens culinaris Medik) in Dawunt Woreda, Northwest Wollo, Ethiopia

Table 4

The values of cancer and noncancer risk indicator parameters for adults and children.

Noncancer risk
AdultChildren
SoilLentilSLSoilLentilSL
PTEs

Fe0.0007150.000610.0012740.0003550.0029540.00110.0003460.0103080.0004790.012233
Cu2.41E − 070.0002190.0016480.0007040.0025723.71E − 070.0001250.013340.000950.014414
Mn0.0003360.0007090.0006960.0010180.0027590.0005170.0004030.0056310.0013730.007925
Pb1.26E − 070.000230.0008630.0012750.0023681.94E − 070.000130.0069830.001720.008833
Cr0.0005850.0907910.0379240.0018950.1311940.00090.0515650.3069330.0025560.361953
Cd3.67E − 060.0996050.0249640.0012360.1258085.65E − 060.0565710.202040.0016670.260284
Co0.0001411.36E − 050.0002730.0001850.0006130.0002167.74E − 060.0022110.000250.002685
HI0.0017810.1921770.0676420.0066680.2682680.0027390.1091480.5474460.0089950.668328

Cancer risk
PTEs

Pb1.64E − 141.56E − 083.9E − 075.77E − 079.83E − 076.3E − 161.77E − 096.32E − 071.56E − 077.89E − 07
Cr9.27E − 114.19E − 052.63E − 051.31E − 066.95E − 051.99E − 104.76E − 064.25E − 053.54E − 074.76E − 05
Cd3.05E − 121.18E − 057.37E − 063.65E − 071.95E − 059.38E − 131.34E − 061.19E − 059.85E − 081.34E − 05
TCR9.57E − 115.37E − 053.4E − 052.25E − 069E − 052E − 106.1E − 065.51E − 056.08E − 076.18E − 05

The bold font indicates the overall values of HI and TCR. , hazard quotient for inhalation; , hazard quotient for dermal contact; , hazard quotient for ingestion; , hazard quotient for lentil ingestion; , hazard quotient for inhalation; , hazard quotient for dermal contact; , hazard quotient for ingestion; hazard quotient for lentil ingestion; , hazard index for each metal from soil and lentil sample; HI, hazard index for all metal in each exposure route; , hazard index for each metal from soil and lentil sample; TCR, hazard index for all metal in each exposure route.