Research Article

In Vitro Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities and Molecular Docking Analysis of Phytochemicals from Cadia purpurea Roots

Table 3

Antibacterial inhibitory action (mean ± SD, in mm) on standard E. coli, S. aureus, and P. aeruginosa of five extracts.

Bacterial cultureConcentration (mg/mL)Diameter of inhibition area in mm (mean ± SD) of extracts and chloramphenicol
n-HexaneChloroformChloroform: methanol (1 : 1)MethanolEthanolChloramphenicol (30 μg/disc)

E. coli12.58.3 ± 0.07.2 ± 0.07.0 ± 0.06.50.024.5 ± 0.3
259.3 ± 0.08.7 ± 0.07.2 ± 0.06.8 ± 0.00.0
5010.2 ± 0.49.6 ± 0.39.0 ± 0.38.3 ± 0.17.6 ± 0.0
10013.8 ± 0.011.1 ± 0.410.7 ± 0.19.6 ± 0.18.0 ± 0.0

S. aureus12.50.00.00.00.00.018.8 ± 0.4
257.6 ± 0.00.00.07.3 ± 0.00.0
508.9 ± 0.10.00.07.5 ± 0.00.0
10010.2 ± 0.50.00.08.7 ± 0.00.0

P. aeruginosa12.57.3 ± 0.27.7 ± 0.08.0 ± 0.00.00.07.2 ± 0.6
257.7 ± 0.08.2 ± 0.18.4 ± 0.27.4 ± 0.07.1 ± 0.0
508.4 ± 0.18.9 ± 0.09.7 ± 0.17.7 ± 0.17.4 ± 0.0
1008.9 ± 0.29.8 ± 0.110.0 ± 0.18.7 ± 0.18.3 ± 0.1