Inhibition of Autophagy in Heat-Stressed Sperm of Adult Mice: A Possible Role of Catsper1, 2 Channel Proteins

Figure 5

mRNA expression on Beclin-1 and LC3β following the induced heat stress in the sham and HS mice sperm as measured by the real-time PCR. Values are expressed as mean ± SD.  < 0.05 are significant.  < 0.05 as compared with sham. The chart of Beclin-1 and MAP LC3β mRNA levels, as autophagy markers.