Research Article

Evidence for the Immunosuppressive Potential of Calcineurin Inhibitor-Sparing Regimens in Liver Transplant Recipients with Impaired Renal Function

Table 1

Patient characteristics at living donor liver transplantation.

Non-RI group ( )RI group ( ) value
(eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2))(94.8 ± 26.9)(42.5 ± 15.9)

Age at LT (years)49.2 ± 11.552.9 ± 9.00.23
Male sex—n (%)21 (51.2)13 (68.4)0.21
Primary diagnosis—n (%)0.63
 HBV15 (36.6)9 (47.4)
 Alcoholic8 (19.5)5 (26.3)
 AIH4 (9.8)1 (5.3)
 Others14 (34.1)4 (21.1)
MELD16.5 ± 7.124.7 ± 10.7< 0.01
eGFR at 1st year after LT (mL/min/1.73 m2)77.2 ± 28.260.1 ± 13.5< 0.01
eGFR > 60 at 1st year after LT—n (%)26 (72.2)10 (58.8)0.33
AR within 1st year—n (%)10 (24.4)5 (26.3)0.87
Bacterial infections—n (%)13 (31.7)8 (42.1)0.43
Fungal infections—n (%)4 (9.8)4 (21.1)0.23
CMV infections—n (%)10 (24.4)7 (36.8)0.32

RI, renal insufficiency; LT, liver transplantation; HBV, hepatitis B virus; AIH, Autoimmune hepatitis; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; MELD, model for end-stage liver disease; AR, acute rejection; CMV, cytomegalovirus. Data are expressed as means ± standard deviation. Difference with was considered significant.