Research Article
Prediction of Muscle Fatigue during Minimally Invasive Surgery Using Recurrence Quantification Analysis
Table 2
Time-to-fatigue for all the muscle groups (minutes).
| | Surgeon | Case | L-bicep | R-bicep | L-tricep | R-tricep | L-deltoid | R-deltoid | L-trap | R-trap |
| | 1 | 1 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) | | 2 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) | | 3 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) |
| | 2 | 1 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | | 2 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) | | 3 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) |
| | 3 | 1 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) | | 2 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) | | 3 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) |
| | 4 | 1 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (45–50) | (45–50) | | 2 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (45–50) | (45–50) | | 3 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (55–60) | (55–60) |
| | 5 | 1 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (55–60) | (55–60) | | 2 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) | (55–60) | (55–60) | | 3 | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | N/F | (55–60) | (55–60) |
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Note: N/F: no fatigue.
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