Research Article

[Retracted] A Supply Chain Model Based on Data-Driven Demand Uncertainty under the Influence of Carbon Tax Policy

Table 1

Variable parameter definitions.

Variable parametersDefinition

G1The amount of carbon emitted per unit of product that a retailer buys from a supplier
G2The amount of carbon emitted per unit of product that a retailer sells to a customer
VThe lowest tolerance of a retailer's profit
PThe unit price of a product that a retailer sells to a customer
EUnit carbon tax
WThe maximum quantity of the product that the supplier can provide
MThe maximum volume of a retailer's inventory
h1The distance between the retailer and the supplier
h2The distance between the retailer and the customer
fThe maximum volume of a single shipment
OsThe transportation cost per unit of distance
OcFixed costs incurred per shipment
OrThe disposal cost per unit of returned product
βVague requirements for products
lThe cost per unit of surplus product
KThe cost per unit of the out-of-stock product
O1The storage cost per unit of product
O2The storage cost per unit of returned product
NrThe number of returned products to be disposed of
OtThe cost of purchasing a unit's product from a supplier
NtThe quantity of products purchased from suppliers by retailers