Internet Development, Collaborative Innovation, and Carbon Emissions

Table 6

Results of effect decomposition of dynamic spatial Durbin model in the eastern, central, and western regions.

Region	Short-term effects			Long-term effects
	Direct effect	Indirect effect	Direct effect	Indirect effect	Direct effect	Indirect effect
Eastern	-0.0111	-0.0844	-0.0956	-0.0187	-0.2075	-0.2262
	(-0.40)	(-1.64)	(-1.42)	(-0.13)	(-0.27)	(-0.26)
Central	0.0209	-0.2331	-0.2122	0.0235	-0.2167	-0.1931
	(0.14)	(-0.37)	(-0.28)	(0.23)	(-0.57)	(-0.41)
Western	0.0348	0.2615	0.2963	-0.0819	0.4571	0.3752
	(0.55)	(3.36)	(3.45)	(-0.03)	(0.18)	(3.20)

Note: , , and represent 1%, 5%, and 10% significance levels, respectively.