[Retracted] Optimization of Industrial Cluster Management in Urban Development Zones Driven by Big Data

Table 5

Comparison of innovation endowments between industrial clusters and industrial clusters.

Project	Collective industrial cluster	Industrial cluster
Credit system	Perfect	Relatively perfect
Degree of specialization	High	Higher
Interest dependence	High	Commonly
Industrial relevance	High	Depending on cluster type
Industrial supporting capacity	Strong	Strong
External competitiveness	Strong	Strong
Resource allocation	More reasonable	More reasonable
Operating costs	Low	Lower
Tacit knowledge dissemination	Easy	Easier
Innovation ability	Strong	Strong
Embeddedness	Strong	Strong