Research Article

The Efficiency of Variance Reduction in Manufacturing and Service Systems: The Comparison of the Control Variates and Stratified Sampling

Table 4

The variances of AWT.

Levels1.Exponential2.Uniform3.Triangular4.Normal

1.Control variates0.0000100.07150000.00003980.0000155
0.000780 0.00638400.00104000.0001010
0.0394000.00001880.01248000.0000254
1.503000 0.0824800 0.0007170 0.0000939

2.Stratified sampling0.1050.3950.4321.541
1.0120.4920.3861.224
0.9721.4150.6641.238
2.430 0.162 0.531 1.127