The Impact of RFID Investment on Complex Product in Three-Level Assembly Supply Chain

<table>Variation of <svg height="15.65" id="M147" style="vertical-align:-3.3907pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 29.2125 15.65" width="29.2125" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,11.362)"><path d="M600 0h-557v24l268 633l28 8l261 -641v-24zM497 50l-194 489l-196 -489h390z" id="x394"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,10.959,11.362)"><path d="M703 650v-28q-62 -4 -76.5 -20t-14.5 -76v-402q0 -60 14 -76t74 -20v-28h-266v28q63 4 78 20t15 76v459q0 20 -6 25t-27 5h-249q-23 0 -28.5 -5.5t-5.5 -26.5v-457q0 -60 14 -76t72 -20v-28h-257v28q58 4 72 20.5t14 75.5v402q0 61 -14.5 76.5t-75.5 19.5v28h667z" id="x3A0"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,23.5,15.45)"><path d="M393 379q-9 -16 -28 -29q-15 -10 -23 -2q-19 19 -36 19q-21 0 -52 -38q-57 -72 -82 -126l-40 -197q-23 -3 -75 -18l-7 7q49 196 74 335q7 43 -2 43q-7 0 -30 -14.5t-47 -37.5l-16 23q37 42 82 73t67 31q41 0 15 -113l-11 -50h4q41 71 85 117t77 46q29 0 45 -26
q13 -21 0 -43z" id="x1D45F"></path></g>
</svg> and <svg height="15.65" id="M148" style="vertical-align:-3.3907pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 33.575001 15.65" width="33.575001" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,11.362)"><path d="M600 0h-557v24l268 633l28 8l261 -641v-24zM497 50l-194 489l-196 -489h390z" id="x394"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,10.959,11.362)"><path d="M703 650v-28q-62 -4 -76.5 -20t-14.5 -76v-402q0 -60 14 -76t74 -20v-28h-266v28q63 4 78 20t15 76v459q0 20 -6 25t-27 5h-249q-23 0 -28.5 -5.5t-5.5 -26.5v-457q0 -60 14 -76t72 -20v-28h-257v28q58 4 72 20.5t14 75.5v402q0 61 -14.5 76.5t-75.5 19.5v28h667z" id="x3A0"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,23.5,15.45)"><path d="M766 88q-40 -45 -83.5 -72.5t-63.5 -27.5q-39 0 -16 103l49 224q15 68 -10 68q-36 0 -112.5 -78.5t-105.5 -133.5q-27 -101 -38 -165q-35 -4 -77 -18l-6 6q42 153 70 288q12 55 10 78t-19 23q-38 0 -114 -80.5t-101 -131.5q-24 -68 -41 -165q-36 -3 -76 -18l-8 6
q56 202 87 347q7 33 -3 33q-8 0 -31.5 -17.5t-41.5 -35.5l-12 28q42 45 84 72t63 27q44 0 10 -124l-20 -75h2q92 121 193 178q36 21 64 21q62 0 28 -159l-8 -37h2q50 67 103.5 112t94.5 65q39 19 62 19q60 0 23 -156l-45 -189q-9 -39 2 -39q17 0 71 49z" id="x1D45A"></path></g>
</svg> with <svg height="16.6625" id="M149" style="vertical-align:-3.56265pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 10 16.6625" width="10" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,12.162)"><path d="M558 587q0 -32 -14 -61t-40 -53.5t-48.5 -41t-54.5 -36.5q144 -51 144 -174q0 -55 -43.5 -108t-104.5 -87q-77 -42 -131 -42q-31 0 -54 20t-31 47l11 18q48 -29 108 -29q79 0 119.5 43t40.5 109t-44.5 107.5t-119.5 50.5l22 47q34 1 65 21q96 61 96 157q0 42 -24 67.5
t-62 25.5q-24 0 -43.5 -9t-35 -29.5t-27 -44t-22.5 -63t-19.5 -75.5t-18.5 -91q-57 -294 -68 -380q-26 -190 -35 -200q-26 -31 -97 -37l-4 26q19 9 48 170l77 413q23 121 52.5 187.5t83.5 114.5q70 62 148 62q51 0 88.5 -34t37.5 -91z" id="x1D6FD"></path></g>
</svg> for different values of <svg height="11.9625" id="M150" style="vertical-align:-3.3907pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 11.7125 11.9625" width="11.7125" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,7.675)"><path d="M383 397q0 -32 -35 -49q-12 -6 -23 8q-37 45 -84 45t-90 -71q-40 -65 -40 -167q0 -57 22 -86t59 -29q38 0 81.5 24.5t69.5 51.5l16 -21q-44 -53 -104 -84t-109 -31q-56 0 -89.5 41t-33.5 117q0 61 30 124t79 105q33 28 81 50.5t86 22.5q34 0 59 -15.5t25 -35.5z" id="x1D450"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,6.962,11.762)"><path d="M324 430l-26 -36l-112 -4l-55 -265q-13 -66 7 -66q13 0 44.5 20t50.5 40l17 -24q-38 -40 -85.5 -73.5t-87.5 -33.5q-50 0 -21 138l55 262h-80l-2 8l25 34h66l25 99l78 63l10 -9l-37 -153h128z" id="x1D461"></path></g>
</svg>.</table>

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

fig7

Figure 7

Figure 7: The Impact of RFID Investment on Complex Product in Three-Level Assembly Supply Chain 