Predatory Search Strategy Based on Swarm Intelligence for Continuous Optimization Problems

<table class="table-group" id="tab5"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="6"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td align="left">Function</td><td align="center">Sphere</td><td align="center">Rosenbrock</td><td align="center">Schaffer’s <svg height="17.4" id="M111" style="vertical-align:-4.15506pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 17.375 17.4" width="17.375" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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q34 34 71 253l54 315h-90l-3 12l31 30h70q28 138 90 204q35 37 75 57.5t70 20.5q26 0 45 -14t19 -28z" id="x1D453"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,10.975,17.2)"><path d="M137 343l67 33q37 17 63 17q79 0 129.5 -53t50.5 -131q0 -92 -58 -156.5t-147 -64.5t-147 68t-58 182q0 63 17 119t43 95.5t61.5 72t69 52t67.5 31.5q62 22 128 33l6 -32q-56 -11 -108 -35q-149 -71 -184 -231zM227 337q-47 0 -95 -27q-6 -23 -6 -70q0 -93 36 -155.5
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</svg></td><td align="center">Rastrigrin</td><td align="center">Griewank</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="6"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Goal</td><td align="center">0.01</td><td align="center">100</td><td align="center"><span style="width: 29.762501px;"><svg height="15.9" id="M112" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 29.762501 15.9" width="29.762501" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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q0 -76 10 -138.5t37 -107.5t69 -45q32 0 55.5 25t35.5 68.5t17.5 91.5t5.5 105t-5.5 105.5t-18 92t-36 68t-56.5 24.5z" id="x30"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,16.375,7.475)"><path d="M535 230h-483v50h483v-50z" id="x2212"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,23.36,7.475)"><path d="M153 550l-26 -186q79 31 111 31q90 0 141.5 -51t51.5 -119q0 -93 -89 -166q-85 -69 -173 -71q-32 0 -61.5 11.5t-41.5 23.5q-18 17 -17 34q2 16 22 33q14 9 26 -1q61 -50 124 -50q60 0 93 43.5t33 104.5q0 69 -41.5 110t-121.5 41q-53 0 -102 -20l38 305h286l6 -8
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</svg></span></td><td align="center">100</td><td align="center">0.1</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="6"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

tab5

Table 5

Table 5: Predatory Search Strategy Based on Swarm Intelligence for Continuous Optimization Problems 