Research Article

Uncertainty Instability Risk Analysis of High Concrete Arch Dam Abutments

Table 2

Type and parameter value of main variables in the hazard surface model.

VariableTypeDistributionParameter value

Upstream water level RandomNormal
Rock unit weight of the wedge RandomNormal
Friction coefficient of bottom surface 1740 m FuzzyTriangular
Friction coefficient of fault f2 RandomNormal
Friction coefficient of fault f5 RandomNormal
Cohesion of bottom surface 1740 m FuzzyTriangular
Cohesion of fault f2 RandomNormal
Cohesion of fault f5 RandomNormal
Side surface area of case 1 (m2)FuzzyTriangular
Bottom surface area of case 1 (m2)FuzzyTriangular
Side surface area of case 2 (m2)FuzzyTriangular
Bottom surface area of case 2 (m2)FuzzyTriangular
Side surface area of case 3 (m2)FuzzyTriangular
Bottom surface area of case 3 (m2)FuzzyTriangular

Note. and are the mean value and the standard deviation of variable , respectively; is a triangular fuzzy number, where and are the minimum limit and the maximum limit of variable , respectively, when cut set level and is the most possible value of variable .