Research Article
An Effective Watermarking Method Based on Energy Averaging in Audio Signals
Table 1
The effects of the subsegments length of averaging DCT coefficients to increase the robustness. (pop music).
| | L | SNR | Time (sec) | BER after MP3 compression |
| | 1 | 47.32 | 0.12 | 0.43 |
| | 5 | 38.76 | 0.88 | 0.38 |
| | 10 | 36.79 | 2.14 | 0.35 |
| | 20 | 36.72 | 5.87 | 0.31 |
| | 30 | 34.98 | 9.98 | 0.27 |
| | 40 | 35.79 | 13.30 | 0.24 |
| | 50 | 35.67 | 18.29 | 0.21 |
| | 100 | 33.34 | 32.85 | 0.20 |
| | 150 | 30.27 | 59.93 | 0.20 |
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