A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Cuckoo Search Algorithm and Its Engineering Applications

Table 9

ORPD Results of PSO-CS, PSO, PSO-ICA and CS for IEEE 14-Bus system.

Variables	PSO-CS	PSO	PSO-ICA	CS
	1.040	0.950	1.100	0.965
	1.049	1.047	1.050	1.049
	1.007	1.008	1.007	1.0019
	1.059	1.052	1.037	0.958
	1.010	1.057	1.100	1.097
	1.025	1.026	1.025	1.025
	0.950	0.900	1.075	1.102
	1.050	1.100	1.000	0.805
	0.100	1.100	0.975	0.900
Total loss	0.1862	0.1947	0.1864	0.1876