Multi-Swarm Multi-Objective Optimizer Based on -Optimality Criteria for Multi-Objective Portfolio Management

Figure 5

PF obtained by p-MSMOEAs and MOEAs on ZDT4.

(a) PF obtained by p-MSNSGA-II on ZDT4

(b) PF obtained by NSGA-II on ZDT4

(c) PF obtained by p-MSMODE on ZDT4

(d) PF obtained by MODE on ZDT4

(e) PF obtained by p-MSMOEA/D on ZDT4

(f) PF obtained by MOEA/D on ZDT4