Multi-Swarm Multi-Objective Optimizer Based on -Optimality Criteria for Multi-Objective Portfolio Management

Figure 9

PF obtained by p-MSMOEAs and MOEAs on DTLZ3.

(a) PF obtained by p-MSNSGA-II on DTLZ3

(b) PF obtained by NSGA-II on DTLZ3

(c) PF obtained by p-MSMODE on DTLZ3

(d) PF obtained by MODE on DTLZ3

(e) PF obtained by p-MSMOEA/D on DTLZ3

(f) PF obtained by MOEA/D on DTLZ3