Research Article

Solution Strategies for a Multiport Container Ship Stowage Problem

Table 2

Algorithm performance of the constructive algorithms from Avriel et al. [3] and from Ding and Chou [4] and their randomized versions on both sets grouped by number of ports (N). Column # shows the number of instances tested in each group, and column # Z shows the total number of solutions found with 0 reshuffles. The average number of reshuffles and average time in seconds are expressed in columns Res. and CPU.

Avriel et al. Ding and Chou
Deterministic, SH Randomized Deterministic Randomized
N # # Z Res. CPU # Z Res. CPU # Z Res. CPU # Z Res. CPU

Set I
4 95 95 0.0 0.0 95 0.0 0.0 86 0.2 0.1 95 0.0 0.8
6 95 94 0.0 0.0 94 0.0 0.1 69 0.6 0.1 93 0.1 5.0
8 95 86 0.3 0.0 87 0.3 0.5 63 0.7 0.1 91 0.1 5.1
10 95 73 1.5 0.0 74 1.3 4.4 16 2.1 0.1 82 0.2 33.2
12 95 55 2.6 0.0 58 2.3 8.7 22 3.0 0.1 71 0.5 48.7
14 95 35 5.8 0.0 39 4.0 18.7 4 5.2 0.1 58 1.0 89.8
16 95 13 10.1 0.0 19 6.6 39.8 2 5.9 0.1 41 1.7 123.0
18 95 9 16.5 0.0 14 11.1 74.2 1 7.7 0.1 35 2.1 136.9
20 95 5 29.4 0.0 8 18.0 115.5 0 11.2 0.1 8 4.9 190.5
22 95 0 45.5 0.1 2 30.9 208.5 1 12.7 0.1 16 6.1 172.1
Total 950 465 11.2 0.0 490 7.4 47.0 264 4.9 0.1 590 1.7 80.5
Set II
4 120 116 0.1 0.0 116 0.1 0.0 104 0.2 0.0 110 0.1 0.0
6 120 47 2.4 0.0 54 1.7 0.0 33 2.3 0.0 58 1.4 0.0
8 120 13 5.6 0.0 23 3.1 0.1 9 5.9 0.0 22 3.5 0.1
10 120 1 11.1 0.0 9 6.4 0.1 0 11.1 0.0 1 7.7 0.2
12 120 0 18.3 0.0 0 10.4 0.2 0 15.7 0.0 0 10.6 0.2
14 120 0 25.3 0.0 1 15.9 0.3 0 21.1 0.0 0 15.2 0.3
16 120 0 32.1 0.0 0 20.0 0.4 0 27.8 0.0 0 20.0 0.4
Total 840 177 13.5 0.0 203 8.2 0.2 146 12.0 0.0 191 8.3 0.2