Seismic Performance Evaluation of Typical Piers of China’s High-Speed Railway Bridge Line Using Pushover Analysis

Figure 8

The effective height ratio of the HSR piers on the four types of site.

(a) The effective height ratio of the HSR piers on site I

(b) The effective height ratio of the HSR piers on site II

(c) The effective height ratio of the HSR piers on site III

(d) The effective height ratio of the HSR piers on site IV