Research Article

GIS-Based Niche Hybrid Bat Algorithm for Solving Optimal Spatial Search

Table 2

List of parameters when n > 1.

ParametersMeaningValues

MThe number of bats108
CConstant100,000
KDecay coefficient0.0004
EminMinimum error10–6
The adjustment coefficient0.86
Constant, >00.95
LThe niche distance2000