Research Article

GIS-Based Niche Hybrid Bat Algorithm for Solving Optimal Spatial Search

Table 3

The comparison results of NHBA with BA, GA, FA, and PSO.

AlgorithmsOptimal valuesIterationsTime complexities

BA22.096771.22 × 106
GA22.096571.22 × 106
FA21.0478951.66 × 107
PSO22.0968244.20 × 106
NHBA22.096861.05 × 106