Research Article
Efficiency of Two-Stage Technological Innovation in High Patent-Intensive Industries That Considers Time Lag: Research Based on the SBM-NDEA Model
Table 1
Input and output indicators of technological innovation.
| | Technology R&D stage | Input indicators | Full-time equivalent (FTE) of R&D personnel | | R&D capital stock | | Output indicators | Number of patent applications | | Number of authorized invention patents |
| | Achievements transformation stage | Input indicators | New product development costs | | Number of patent applications | | Number of authorized invention patents | | Output indicators | New product sales revenue | | Number of newly developed projects |
|
|
