Stator Current Vector Orientation-Based Backstepping Predictive Control of Torque Ripple Minimization for PMSM with consideration of Electrical Loss

<div>Testing results of the proposed control scheme considering torque ripple and electrical loss. (a) <i>δT</i> and (b) <i>P</i><sub>Loss</sub>.</div>

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

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Figure 10

Figure 10: Stator Current Vector Orientation-Based Backstepping Predictive Control of Torque Ripple Minimization for PMSM with consideration of Electrical Loss 

Figure 10 | Stator Current Vector Orientation-Based Backstepping Predictive Control of Torque Ripple Minimization for PMSM with consideration of Electrical Loss 