Research Article

The Impact of Green Credit Guidelines on the Technological Innovation of Heavily Polluting Enterprises: A Quasi-Natural Experiment from China

Table 6

Robustness test results.

TI
Radius matchingKernel matchingNearest neighbor matching
(1)(2)(3)

Treat19.603319.603019.6032
(11.6686)(11.6683)(11.6685)
Post38.523438.523638.5233
(22.9306)(22.9308)(22.9304)
DID289.5674289.5674289.5674
(172.6691)(172.669)(172.6691)
SALES317.0722317.0722317.0722
(−300.8824)(−300.882)(−300.8824)
LEV−3.80E + 02−3.80E + 02−3.80E + 02
(−249.9302)(−249.93)(−249.9302)
GROWTH10.234210.234210.2342
(−33.4457)(−33.4457)(−33.4457)
ROA−1.50E + 03−1.50E + 03−1.50E + 03
(−1.10E + 03)(−1.10E + 03)(−1.10E + 03)
INDR−7.40E + 02−7.40E + 02−7.40E + 02
(−749.5888)(−749.589)(−749.5888)
TOPHLD398.3817398.3817398.3817
(−300.6895)(−300.69)(−300.6895)
SOE−2.5e + 02−2.5e + 02−2.5e + 02
(−134.2982)(−134.298)(−134.2982)
DUAL53.989253.989253.9892
(−49.533)(−49.533)(−49.533)
SIZE173.3524173.3524173.3524
(−60.6272)(−60.6272)(−60.6272)
MKTIDX205.7158205.7158205.7158
(−136.6827)(−136.683)(−136.6827)
_cons−4.0e + 03−4.0e + 03−4.0e + 03
(−1.50E + 03)(−1.50E + 03)(−1.50E + 03)
YearYESYESYES
InduYESYESYES
RegionYESYESYES
R20.15010.15010.1501
N216821682168

Source: all numbers are calculated based on equation (1). Note. The following brackets are standard errors below the coefficients, which represent significant values at the levels of 10%, 5%, and 1%, respectively.