Research Article

[Retracted] Government Intervention, Financial Support, and Comprehensive Efficiency of Enterprise Independent Innovation: Empirical Analysis Based on the Data of Chinese Strategic Emerging Industries

Table 3

Naming of government intervention factors.

Sign of factorHigh load indexFactor naming

G1Government grants
Additional deduction of R&D expenses
Subsidy factor
G2Preferential treatment of value-added tax
Income tax
Tax factor