Research Article

Evaluating Construction Risks of Modified Shield Machine Applicable to Soft Soils Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

Table 4

The risk evaluation system of Binhai New Town station-Lianhua station of Metro Line 6 in Fuzhou City.

The target layerThe first-level index layerThe second-level index layer

The safety risk evaluation for modified shield machine construction applicable to soft soils (U)The risk of shield launching and receiving (U1)Deformation of the base (U11)
Deviation from the axis during launching (U12)
Soil influx into receiving shaft after dismantling portal (U13)
Deviation from the axis during receiving (U14)
Deformation of support during receiving (U15)
The risk of shield tunneling (U2)Inappropriate tunneling parameters (U21)
Excessive rotation of the shield machine (U22)
Blockage in earth conveying (U23)
Deviation from the designed tunneling (U24)
Leakage in the shield sealing system (U25)
The risk of segment assembly (U3)Segment dislocation (U31)
Segment deviation (U32)
Segment damage (U33)
The risk of grouting (U4)Not grouting in time (U41)
Inadequate grouting (U42)
Clogging of the grouting pipe (U43)
Low quality of the grouting material (U44)
The risk of working environment (U5)Effect of groundwater (U51)
The effect of tunnel underneath the river (U52)
Tunneling through unfavorable geology (U53)