Research Article

Spectral-Spatial Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Homogeneous Minimum Spanning Forest

Table 3

Information classes, number of training samples, and classification accuracy for Indian Pines.

No. of samplesNo. of training samplesSVMMC-MSFRD-MSFMSWMF-MSFMSMMSFProposed Methods
HMSFHKNN-MSF-MVF–HKNN—MSF-MV

Alfalfa461595.6594.8797.8397.8310097.83100100
Corn-notill14285064.8575.1378.0693.7786.5562.1888.1796.5
Corn-mintill8305061.5774.6286.9997.1190.7267.2379.7694.82
Corn2375086.0892.3991.8596.6210096.296.2100
Grass-pasture4835092.5598.2198.798.3494.6288.895.2497.52
Grass-trees7305087.8193.5192.1798.4997.9598.4998.999.86
Grass-p-mowed281596.4396.4396.4396.4310010096.4396.43
Hay-windrowed4785099.1699.5499.7799.7910010099.7599.79
Oats201510010010010010010095100
Soybean-notill9725066.4681.6888.1494.2488.7974.5984.190.53
Soybean-mintill24555047.9464.1468.8285.2485.3860.3363.183.83
Soybean-clean5935071.585.9990.7896.4692.2285.586.6898.48
Wheat2055099.0299.3899.3899.5110099.0299.599.51
Woods12655083.3288.3888.8598.7497.1588.0693.3697.94
B-G-T-drives3865071.7682.1281.52.98.798.9696.1191.4598.19
S-steel-towers935091.497.7897.7898.9210098.92100100
AA (%)82.2189.0691.0696.9395.6488.3391.7397.08
OA (%)69.7982.1487.1793.1591.4576.9484.0393.76
Kappa coefficient66.2780.5685.7890.3274.282.0592.92