Research Article

The Influence of Outward Foreign Direct Investment on Enterprise Technological Innovation

Table 2

Initial inspection results.

(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)

0.471 (5.11)−0.193 (−2.95)0.099 (1.73)0.298 (5.30)0.283 (5.54)
0.353 (2.87)0.342 (4.07)−0.111 (−1.34)−0.072 (−1.22)−0.104 (−1.26)
0.492 (3.62)0.403 (4.21)0.311 (4.72)0.378 (2.55)0.462 (4.87)
0.402 (15.03)0.433 (13.58)0.466 (15.22)0.471 (15.04)
0.842 (90.33)0.925 (90.15)0.932 (91.47)0.941 (90.36)
−0.015 (−4.02)−0.007 (−2.37)−0.012 (−3.88)−0.009 (−3.04)
0.433 (15.97)0.441 (12.53)0.465 (21.72)0.482 (20.56)
0.712 (12.83)0.703 (12.94)0.739 (12.71)0.727 (12.80)
0.492 (9.33)0.487 (9.62)0.490 (9.52)0.471 (9.40)
0.552 (14.62)0.510 (14.84)0.537 (14.96)0.584 (14.25)
0.483 (16.42)0.493 (16.88)0.464 (16.91)0.422 (16.50)
0.552 (12.37)0.514 (12.65)0.582 (12.11)0.503 (12.48)
0.671 (12.33)0.680 (12.46)0.672 (13.84)0.664 (12.15)
Constant term8.372(416.39)3.032 (44.19)3.152 (42.95)3.096 (47.36)3.892 (48.01)
YENoNoYesYesYes
RENoNoNoYesYes
IENoNoNoNoYes
Observations87118711871187118711
Adjusted 0.0310.6820.6900.8330.875
F-value135.221743.091435.379054.88583.05

Note. , , and represent significant at the levels of 1%, 5%, and 10%, respectively, “—”means blank.