Research Article
The Influence of Outward Foreign Direct Investment on Enterprise Technological Innovation
| ā | (1) Mixing | (2) Business service | (3) Production and sales | (4) R&D | (5) Resource development | (6) High-income countries | (7) Low-income countries | (8) 1 year lag | (9) 2 years lag | (10) 3 years lag |
| ETI | 0.2639 (7.043) | 0.1502 (3.117) | 0.3425 (8.405) | 0.3871 (9.616) | 0.1832 (3.872) | 0.3771 (8.872) | 0.1546 (3.472) | 0.0182 (1.539) | 0.2205 (5.382) | 0.2082 (4.106) | Experimental group | 304 | 48 | 107 | 114 | 35 | 174 | 130 | 127 | 105 | 72 | Comparison group | 42095 | 33501 | 32415 | 40825 | 30329 | 37914 | 37905 | 14022 | 13098 | 14975 |
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Note: , , and represent significant at the levels of 1%, 5%, and 10%, respectively. |