Research Article
Studying the Role of Behavioral Characteristics in Individuals Travel Choice Behavior in Response to Earthquake Disaster Using Discrete Choice Models
Table 6
The result of nonparametric analysis of socioeconomic/behavioral characteristics.
| | | Evacuation∗socioeconomic/behavioral characteristics cross tabulation | | The categories of the dependent variables | % frequency percentage of the values for evacuation variable | X2 value | φc value | Cramer’s V value | | 0 (%) | 1 (%) |
| | GENDER | Female | 47.6 | 52.4 | 6.46
= 0.011 | 0.109
= 0.011 | — | | Male | 58.5 | 41.5 |
| | Marital status | Single | 59.8 | 40.2 | 4.431
= 0.035 | 0.090
= 0.035 | — | | Married | 50.3 | 49.7 |
| | Age | Age1 | 22.8 | 17.1 | 17.38
= 0.004 | — | 0.179
= 0.004 | | Age2 | 25.9 | 28.7 | | Age3 | 24.8 | 17.5 | | Age4 | 12.9 | 24.7 | | Age5 | 7.5 | 8.0 | | Age6 | 6.1 | 4.0 |
| | Edu | Edu1 | 16.3% | 13.5% | 7.188
= 0.05 | — | 0.115
= 0.05 | | Edu2 | 60.2 | 61.0 | | Edu3 | 17.3 | 13.5 | | Edu4 | 6.1 | 12.0 |
| | Job | Job1 | 34.7 | 32.3 | 38.192
≤ 0.001 | — | 0.265
≤ 0.001 | | Job2 | 1.4 | 8.0 | | Job3 | 8.2 | 8.0 | | Job4 | 1.4 | 3.2 | | Job5 | 2.0 | 0.0 | | Job6 | 18.4 | 15.9 | | Job7 | 14.3 | 16.7 | | Job8 | 8.2 | 12.7 | | Job9 | 5.4 | 2.4 | | Job10 | 6.1 | 0.8 |
| | Home ownership | Yes | 67.3 | 28.0 | 12.533
≤ 0.001 | 0.152
≤ 0.001 | — | | No | 32.7 | 72 |
| | CARUSE | CARUSE1 | 11.9 | 10.4 | 6.238
= 0.05 | — | 0.107 | | CARUSE2 | 52.0 | 56.6 | | CARUSE3 | 36.1 | 33.1 |
| | Trip purpose | Trip purpose1 | 18.4 | 16.7 | 8.64
≤ 0.001 | — | 0.126
≤ 0.001 | | Trip purpose2 | 51.7 | 52.2 | | Trip purpose3 | 10.2 | 4.8 | | Trip purpose4 | 8.8 | 12.7 | | Trip purpose5 | 2.7 | 2.4 | | Trip purpose6 | 8.2 | 11.2 |
| | Geographical location of daily trips | North | 22.4 | 31.5 | 5.724
= 0.05 | — | 0.102
= 0.05 | | Central | 60.9 | 54.6 | | South | 16.7 | 13.9 |
| | Traffic | Traffic1 | 4.8% | 8.4% | 25.717
≤ 0.001 | — | 0.217
≤ 0.001 | | Traffic2 | 24.5 | 18.7 | | Traffic3 | 46.6 | 52.6 | | Traffic4 | 20.1 | 9.2 | | Traffic5 | 4.1 | 11.2 |
| | Familiar | Familiar1 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 13.96
= 0.007 | — | 0.25
= 0.001 | | Familiar2 | 68.2 | 31.8 | | Familiar3 | 48.6 | 51.4 | | Familiar4 | 61.6 | 38.4 | | Familiar5 | 45.3 | 54.7 |
| | Experience | Experience1 | 44.4 | 55.6 | 15.5
= 0.001 | — | 0.168
= 0.015 | | Experience2 | 65.5 | 34.5 | | Experience3 | 54.0 | 46.0 | | Experience4 | 54.9 | 45.1 | | Experience5 | 26.3 | 73.7 |
| | Religious | Religious1 | 75.0 | 25.0 | 9.537
= 0.04 | — | 0.132
= 0.04 | | Religious2 | 39.3 | 60.7 | | Religious3 | 54.7 | 45.3 | | Religious4 | 50.0 | 50.0 | | Religious5 | 61.5 | 38.5 |
| | Training | Training1 | 44.8 | 55.2 | 28.20
= 0.001 | — | 0.227
= 0.001 | | Training2 | 100.0 | 0.0 | | Training3 | 61.4 | 38.6 | | Training4 | 50.4 | 49.6 | | Training5 | 37.9 | 62.1 |
| | Follow | Follow1 | 61.5 | 38.5 | 12.35
= 0.01 | — | 0150
= 0.015 | | Follow2 | 44.6 | 55.4 | | Follow3 | 56.2 | 43.8 | | Follow4 | 66.7 | 33.3 | | Follow5 | 43.8 | 56.3 |
| | Severity | Severity1 | 45.9 | 32.3 | 19.79
≤ 0.001 | — | 0.191
≤ 0.001 | | Severity2 | 45.2 | 47.0 | | Severity3 | 8.8 | 20.7 |
| | Time | Day | 24.5 | 31.9 | 3.670
= 0.055 | 0.082
= 0.055 | — | | Night | 75.5 | 68.1 |
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< 0.01, < 0.05, and ≤ 0.10 denote significance at 1%, 5%, and 10% levels; > 0.1: not significant. |
