Research Article
Numerical Simulation of Stepped Spillways with Front Step Deformation
Table 5
Calculation results for the type 1 dam’s energy dissipation rate.
| Type | Dam height (m) | Unit width discharge (m2/s) | Weir crest velocity, (m/s) | Terminal velocity (m/s) | Terminal water depth (m) | Terminal Froude number, Fr | Energy dissipation rate, |
| 1 | H = 15 | 2.5 | 1.900 | 8.923 | 0.290 | 5.29 | 75.40 | 4.5 | 2.312 | 13.459 | 0.412 | 6.69 | 46.38 | 5.5 | 2.472 | 14.334 | 0.431 | 6.97 | 40.29 | H = 30 | 2.5 | 1.900 | 10.997 | 0.201 | 7.84 | 80.43 | 4.5 | 2.312 | 15.276 | 0.425 | 7.48 | 63.08 | 5.5 | 2.472 | 16.506 | 0.437 | 7.97 | 57.32 | H = 45 | 2.5 | 1.900 | 14.003 | 0.232 | 9.29 | 78.51 | 4.5 | 2.312 | 17.069 | 0.299 | 9.96 | 68.55 | 5.5 | 2.472 | 18.524 | 0.331 | 10.28 | 63.21 |
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