Research Article

Numerical Simulation of Stepped Spillways with Front Step Deformation

Table 6

Calculation results of the energy dissipation rate of the type 2 spillway.

TypeDam height (m)Unit width discharge (m2/s)Weir crest velocity, (m/s)Terminal velocity (m/s)Terminal water depth (m)Terminal Froude number, FrEnergy dissipation rate,

2H = 152.51.9008.2990.2904.9278.72
4.52.31212.0770.3836.2356.82
5.52.47212.7220.4286.2152.96
H = 302.51.9009.5520.2645.9485.24
4.52.31212.8920.4126.4173.71
5.52.47213.7960.4326.7070.19
H = 452.51.90012.5850.2268.4582.64
4.52.31214.2050.3617.5578.22
5.52.47214.6790.4097.3376.90