Impact of Surface Undulation on Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in an Enclosure Filled with Nanoencapsulated Phase Change Materials (NEPCMs)

<table class="table-group" id="tab2"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="6"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Predefined</td><td class="align_center">Domain</td><td class="align_center">Boundary</td><td class="align_center" rowspan="2"><span style="width: 16.267ptpx;"><svg height="11.9674pt" id="M78" style="vertical-align:-0.1802998pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -11.7871 16.267 11.9674" width="16.267pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><rect height="0.65243" width="16.1674" x="0" y="-11.0849"></rect><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M719 650H483V622C553 619 576 606 581 560C585 532 588 487 588 394V148H585L167 650H20V622C67 618 88 610 109 585C127 562 129 557 129 484V264C129 173 126 124 123 93C118 44 92 31 35 28V0H272V28C204 32 181 44 176 95C173 124 170 172 170 264V515H172L598 -9H629V394C629 487 631 532 635 563C639 606 663 619 719 622V650Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,9.202,0)"><path d="M518 50L491 51C452 54 444 60 444 110V444C429 441 405 437 377 434C348 430 314 427 287 426V403L323 397C356 392 365 386 365 333V99C331 66 293 51 257 51C212 51 169 75 169 164V299C169 366 169 413 172 444C156 441 128 437 101 433C75 430 50 427 29 426V403L57 397C82 391 90 386 90 333V137C90 29 147 -12 214 -12C241 -12 262 -4 291 13S342 48 365 65V-6L371 -12C390 -7 415 1 441 8C468 15 496 21 518 24V50Z"></path></g></svg></span></td><td class="align_center" rowspan="2"><span style="width: 32.6963ptpx;"><svg height="12.5612pt" id="M79" style="vertical-align:-3.27287pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -9.28833 32.6963 12.5612" width="32.6963pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M162 -163V703H101V-163H162Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,3.419,0)"><path d="M699 659C666 654 622 640 595 610C579 591 569 572 562 530L552 472C530 342 504 307 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34 136 43 156 77C175 113 198 150 220 183L294 66C311 39 302 31 260 26V0H474Z"></path></g></svg></span></td><td class="align_center">CPU</td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Mesh size</td><td class="align_center">Elements</td><td class="align_center">Elements</td><td class="align_center">Time (s)</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="6"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Coarser</td><td class="align_center">3593</td><td class="align_center">283</td><td class="align_center">13.844</td><td class="align_center">7.895</td><td class="align_center">17</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Coarse</td><td class="align_center">4874</td><td class="align_center">342</td><td class="align_center">13.838</td><td class="align_center">7.487</td><td class="align_center">21</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Normal</td><td class="align_center">5995</td><td class="align_center">369</td><td class="align_center">13.872</td><td class="align_center">7.341</td><td class="align_center">21</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Fine</td><td class="align_center">8280</td><td class="align_center">420</td><td class="align_center">13.895</td><td class="align_center">7.3162</td><td class="align_center">25</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Finer</td><td class="align_center">13466</td><td class="align_center">608</td><td class="align_center">13.855</td><td class="align_center">7.192</td><td class="align_center">36</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Extra fine</td><td class="align_center">29372</td><td class="align_center">1042</td><td class="align_center">13.855</td><td class="align_center">7.123</td><td class="align_center">78</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Extremely fine</td><td class="align_center">36480</td><td class="align_center">1042</td><td class="align_center">13.854</td><td class="align_center">7.114</td><td class="align_center">100</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="6"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

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Mathematical Problems in Engineering

tab2

Table 2

Table 2: Impact of Surface Undulation on Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in an Enclosure Filled with Nanoencapsulated Phase Change Materials (NEPCMs) 

Table 2 | Impact of Surface Undulation on Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in an Enclosure Filled with Nanoencapsulated Phase Change Materials (NEPCMs) 