Research Article

Classification of FinTech Patents by Machine Learning and Deep Learning Reveals Trends of FinTech Development in China

Table 6

Complete FinTech patent classification process.

Filtering and sorting stepsNumber of remaining samplesNumber of remaining samples

All patents under entries G and H filed in China from 2013 to 2020 in the database 5398266
Remove pure technical patent data from IPC classification40725711325745
Filter nonfinancial patents via machine learning124832777418
Classify text using CNN to remove FinTech-unrelated patents5226525153
Remove patents filed abroad462420529
Number of remaining FinTech patent applications20529
FinTech patents
Individual patent applications1967
Nonindividual patent applications18562